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The Basics of Understanding and Supporting Children and Youth with Asperger's Syndrome

Robert Heinlein

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Published in Starting Points: The Basics Of Understanding And Supporting Children And Youth With Asperger Syndrome

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What is Asperger's Syndrome?

Asperger's Syndrome (AS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is characterized by difficulties with social interaction, communication, and repetitive behaviors. AS is part of the autism spectrum disorder (ASD) family, which also includes autism and pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS).

Starting Points: The Basics of Understanding and Supporting Children and Youth with Asperger Syndrome

by Pajtim Statovci

5 out of 5

Language	:	English
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Children with AS typically have average to above-average intelligence, but they may have difficulty understanding social cues and interacting with others. They may also have repetitive behaviors, such as rocking back and forth or flapping their hands.

AS is a lifelong condition, but with early intervention and support, children and youth with AS can learn to manage their symptoms and live fulfilling lives.

Symptoms of Asperger's Syndrome

The symptoms of AS can vary from person to person, but some of the most common symptoms include:

* Difficulty with social interaction, such as making friends, understanding social cues, and participating in group activities * Difficulty with communication, such as understanding and using language, making eye contact, and maintaining a conversation * Repetitive behaviors, such as rocking back and forth, flapping their hands, or repeating words or phrases * Narrow interests, such as being very interested in a particular topic or activity * Sensory sensitivities, such as being sensitive to loud noises, bright lights, or certain textures

Causes of Asperger's Syndrome

The exact cause of AS is unknown, but it is thought to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Some studies have shown that AS may be linked to certain genes, while other studies have suggested that environmental factors, such as exposure to toxins or infections, may also play a role.

Treatment for Asperger's Syndrome

There is no cure for AS, but there are treatments that can help to manage the symptoms. Treatment may include:

* Social skills training: This type of therapy can help children and youth with AS to learn how to interact with others in a positive way. * Communication therapy: This type of therapy can help children and youth with AS to improve their language skills and their ability to communicate with others. * Behavioral therapy: This type of therapy can help children and youth with AS to learn how to manage their repetitive behaviors. * Medication: In some cases, medication may be prescribed to help manage the symptoms of AS, such as anxiety or attention problems.

Supporting Children and Youth with Asperger's Syndrome

There are a number of things that parents, educators, and other caregivers can do to support children and youth with AS. These include:

* Providing a structured and predictable environment * Offering clear and concise instructions * Using visual aids, such as charts and graphs * Encouraging social interaction and play * Providing opportunities for physical activity * Being patient and understanding

With early intervention and support, children and youth with AS can learn to manage their symptoms and live fulfilling lives.

Starting Points: The Basics of Understanding and Supporting Children and Youth with Asperger Syndrome

by Pajtim Statovci

5 out of 5